Armed Forces Classification Test (AFCT) Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 2025 - Free AFCT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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If the price of a shirt is $25 after a 20% discount, what was the original price?

$25

$30

$31.25

To determine the original price of the shirt before the discount, we can start by understanding that the final price after applying a 20% discount is $25. This means that the price after the discount represents 80% of the original price, since 100% - 20% = 80%.

Let’s denote the original price as $ P $. The relationship can be expressed with the equation:

0.80 \times P = 25

To find $ P $, we need to isolate it by dividing both sides of the equation by 0.80:

P = \frac{25}{0.80}

Calculating the right side:

P = 31.25

Thus, the original price of the shirt before the discount was $31.25. This demonstrates how applying the percentage reflects the final sale price after a discount, and it shows the calculation steps needed to reverse-engineer the original price from the discounted amount.

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Armed Forces Classification Test (AFCT) Arithmetic Reasoning Practice Test 2025 - Free AFCT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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